Name

sigprocmask — examine and change blocked signals

Synopsis

#include <signal.h>
int sigprocmask( int   how,
  const sigset_t *  set,
  sigset_t *  oldset);

DESCRIPTION

sigprocmask() is used to change the signal mask, the set of currently blocked signals. The behavior of the call is dependent on the value of how, as follows.

SIG_BLOCK

The set of blocked signals is the union of the current set and the set argument.

SIG_UNBLOCK

The signals in set are removed from the current set of blocked signals. It is legal to attempt to unblock a signal which is not blocked.

SIG_SETMASK

The set of blocked signals is set to the argument set.

If oldset is non-null, the previous value of the signal mask is stored in oldset.

If set is NULL, then the signal mask is unchanged (i.e., how is ignored), but the current value of the signal mask is nevertheless returned in oldset (it is not NULL).

The use of sigprocmask() is unspecified in a multithreaded process; see pthread_sigmask(3).

RETURN VALUE

sigprocmask() returns 0 on success and −1 on error.

ERRORS

EINVAL The value specified in how was invalid.

CONFORMING TO

POSIX.1-2001.

NOTES

It is not possible to block SIGKILL or SIGSTOP. Attempts to do so are silently ignored.

If SIGBUS, SIGFPE, SIGILL, or SIGSEGV are generated while they are blocked, the result is undefined, unless the signal was generated by the kill(2), sigqueue(2), or raise(3).

See sigsetops(3) for details on manipulating signal sets.

SEE ALSO

kill(2), pause(2), sigaction(2), signal(2), sigpending(2), sigqueue(2), sigsuspend(2), pthread_sigmask(3), sigsetops(3), signal(7)

COLOPHON

This page is part of release 2.79 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.


  Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Kerrisk
based on earlier work by faithcs.unc.edu and
Mike Battersby <mibdeakin.edu.au>

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2005-09-15, mtk, Created new page by splitting off from sigaction.2