setgid — set group identity
#include <sys/types.h> #include <unistd.h>
int
setgid( |
gid_t | gid) ; |
setgid
() sets the effective
group ID of the calling process. If the caller is the
superuser, the real GID and saved set-group-ID are also
set.
Under Linux, setgid
() is
implemented like the POSIX version with the _POSIX_SAVED_IDS
feature. This allows a
set-group-ID program that is not set-user-ID-root to drop all
of its group privileges, do some un-privileged work, and then
re-engage the original effective group ID in a secure
manner.
On success, zero is returned. On error, −1 is
returned, and errno
is set
appropriately.
The calling process is not privileged (does not have
the CAP_SETGID
capability), and gid
does not match the
effective group ID or saved set-group-ID of the calling
process.
This page is part of release 2.79 of the Linux man-pages
project. A
description of the project, and information about reporting
bugs, can be found at
http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Copyright (C), 1994, Graeme W. Wilford. (Wilf.) Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are preserved on all copies. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a permission notice identical to this one. Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual, which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working professionally. Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work. Fri Jul 29th 12:56:44 BST 1994 Wilf. <G.Wilfordee.surrey.ac.uk> Modified 1997-01-31 by Eric S. Raymond <esrthyrsus.com> Modified 2002-03-09 by aeb |