Name

profil — execution time profile

Synopsis

#include <unistd.h>
int profil( unsigned short *  buf,
  size_t   bufsiz,
  size_t   offset,
  unsigned int   scale);
[Note] Note
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
profil():
_BSD_SOURCE || (_XOPEN_SOURCE && _XOPEN_SOURCE < 500)

DESCRIPTION

This routine provides a means to find out in what areas your program spends most of its time. The argument buf points to bufsiz bytes of core. Every virtual 10 milliseconds, the user's program counter (PC) is examined: offset is subtracted and the result is multiplied by scale and divided by 65536. If the resulting value is less than bufsiz, then the corresponding entry in buf is incremented. If buf is NULL, profiling is disabled.

RETURN VALUE

Zero is always returned.

CONFORMING TO

Similar to a call in SVr4 (but not POSIX.1-2001).

BUGS

profil() cannot be used on a program that also uses ITIMER_PROF itimers.

True kernel profiling provides more accurate results. Libc 4.4 contained a kernel patch providing a system call profil.

SEE ALSO

gprof(1), setitimer(2), sigaction(2), signal(2)

COLOPHON

This page is part of release 2.79 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.


Copyright 1993 Rickard E. Faith (faithcs.unc.edu)

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Modified Fri Jun 23 01:35:19 1995 Andries Brouwer <aebcwi.nl>
(prompted by Bas V. de Bakker <basphys.uva.nl>)
Corrected (and moved to man3), 980612, aeb